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  • The Boreal Forest: The World's Largest Land Biome

    The Boreal Forest or Taiga is considered the world's largest land biome and is massive. In North America, it stretches over most of inland Canada, much of Alaska, and comes down into parts of the northern contiguous United States. In Europe and Asia, it covers much of Siberia, European Russia, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Estonia, northern …

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  • Challenges for the Sustainable Management of the Boreal …

    In the intensively managed boreal forests of Finland and Sweden, annual growth and harvesting have been increasing in the past 100 years. In the recent past (averaged over 2013–2017), an average of 68.3 and 82.8 million m 3 were harvested, corresponding to 75% and 78% of the annual growth in these two countries (Korhonen et …

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  • Mining the boreal North

    Mining the boreal North. DiVA diva-portal. Digitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet Simple search ... Sami (European people), land tenure, strip mining - environmental aspects, indigenous peoples - legal status, laws, etc., colonization, resource exploitation, reindeer herding, pastoral systems, forests & forestry, social aspects, northern hemisphere ...

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  • Why Do the Boreal Forest Ecosystems of Northwestern …

    Since 1900, boreal-forest growing stock has doubled in Norway, increased 70% in Finland, and increased 85% in Sweden (Framstad et al. 2013). The higher proportion of the early successional stage of the forest may have increased the importance of grass-eating Microtus voles in the northwestern European forest compared with that in …

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  • Boreal Forest

    Canada, the Nordic countries (Norway, Sweden, and Finland), and Russia make up the core of this region, and the vast majority of the forest of these nations is considered to be of the boreal type. The United States, in Alaska, and China, in its northeastern region, both contain significant areas of boreal forest.

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  • Is the productivity decline in Norway spruce following whole …

    Research highlights. Whole-tree harvesting in final felling reduced stand growth in Norway spruce during the first 31 years after planting. This growth reduction was due to a temporary reduction in site productivity 8–12 years after planting. N-content of needles during that period suggests that the temporal reduction in site productivity (i.e., …

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  • Potential for world-leading mining industry in northern Sweden

    Potential for world-leading mining industry in northern Sweden according to new OECD study. ... a collaboration with the OECD that led to the territorial evaluation of the northernmost regions in Norway, Finland and Sweden in 2017. Since ... North Sweden European Office Avenue des Arts 11, 1210 St Josse, Brussels +32 (0)2 282 18 20 ...

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  • Europe's North: The Arctic Policies of Sweden, Norway, and Finland

    As in Norway and Finland, Sweden embraces its northern character, as seen in its celebration of winter sports, extensive vacationing in the North, and an affinity for northern life. Norrland makes up close to 60% of Sweden's land mass, organized in 9 provinces with a total population of more than 1.7 million people (with 77,000 in Luleå …

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  • Estimating net primary production of boreal forests in Finland …

    NPP for boreal woodland in the Czech Republic region at 32,000 has recently been modelled at 50-150 g m À2 yr À1 (Huntley et al., 2013), below that recorded in northern Scandinavian boreal ...

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  • Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the effectiveness of mining

    Fig. 1 Map of mines in the Arctic region active as of 2011 Haddaway et al. Environ Evid (2019) 8:9 Page 3 of 11 Table 1 List of minerals mined across Arctic and boreal countries (Alaska (US), Canada, Greenland, Iceland, The Faroes, Norway (including Svalbard), Sweden, Finland and Russia) and the number of mines according to a 2015 survey [33 ...

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  • Peatlands and Associated Boreal Forests of Finland …

    Finland is a central location for boreal and Arctic peatlands, with over 10 million hectares of peatlands within its borders (~30% of the land area). Globally, peatlands store more than …

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  • Visit Kiruna for Northern Lights and other natural …

    Nestling some 200 kilometres north of the Arctic Circle, Kiruna is a gem of a city that forms part of Swedish Lapland – an enormous area covering about a quarter of Sweden. Kiruna also has cultural and …

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  • Classification of Boreal Mires in Finland and …

    This paper reviews the development of site type classifications in Fennoscandia (Finland, Sweden, Norway), with a discussion on circumboreal classification and corresponding mire vegetation types in Canada. The scale of observation affects classifications: small plot size (0.25-1 m2) has been used in Scandinavia to make detailed analyses of ...

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  • WWF urges Norway to protect its Arctic forests to help fight climate

    At 68°N, Europe's northernmost boreal forest, known as taiga in Russia, is found in the border areas of the Pasvik valley where Norway, Finland and Russia have protected parts of the old-growth ...

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  • Treasures of Finland's boreal forests

    As twilight falls, they return home laden with treasures — bilberries, raspberries, lingonberries and mushrooms. Approximately 500 million kg of berries and a staggering two billion kilograms of mushrooms grow in Finland's forests every year and the tradition of picking wild berries and mushrooms is as popular as ever, despite urbanization.

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  • People also askDoes metal mining affect environmental and social impacts in Arctic and boreal regions?The literature on the environmental and social impacts of mining has grown in recent years, but despite its clear importance, there has been little synthesis of research knowledge pertaining to the social and environmental impacts of metal mining in Arctic and boreal regions.

    Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the effectiveness of mining

    environmentalevidencejournal.biomedcentralAre boreal forests at risk of timber shortfalls?With the increased risk of boreal forests losing large amounts of trees to natural disturbances, the main concern for the forestry sector is the possibility of significant timber shortfalls in the near future (Boulanger et al., 2019; Daniel et al., 2017; De Grandpré et al., 2018 ).

    Challenges for the Sustainable Management of the Boreal Forest Under

    link.springerWhy is there a knowledge gap in the Arctic & boreal region?The absence of a consolidated knowledge base on the impacts of mining and the effectiveness of mitigation measures in Arctic and boreal regions is a significant knowledge gap in the face of the continued promotion of extractive industries.

    Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the effectiveness of mining

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  • Environmental Evidencehttps://environmentalevidencejournal.biomedcentral/...

    Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the …

    WEBTable 1 List of minerals mined across Arctic and boreal countries (Alaska (US), Canada, Greenland, Iceland, The Faroes, Norway (including Svalbard), Sweden, …

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  • (PDF) Mining the Boreal North | Nancy Langston

    This paper investigates the emergence of an anti-mining movement in Ohcejohka, in north-ernmost Finland, in 2014–2015, and the ontological conflict manifested in the …

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  • Sensitivity of managed boreal forests in Finland to climate …

    Kaitera J, Henttonen H and Müller M (2019) Fungal species associated with butt rot of mature Scots pine and Norway spruce in northern boreal forests of Northern Ostrobothnia and Kainuu in Finland, European Journal of Plant Pathology, 10.1007/s10658-019-01678-2, 154:3, (541-554), Online publication date: 1-Jul-2019.

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  • Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the effectiveness of mining

    There is little empirical research on the impacts of mining on environmental and social systems in the literature. For example, there is a dearth of evidence on these impacts on the Sami; a group of traditional people inhabiting a region spanning northern Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia.

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  • Boreal Metals completes survey at Burfjord project, Norway

    Boreal Metals has finished an induced polarisation (IP) geophysical survey at its wholly owned Burfjord copper project in northern Norway. The survey determined the along-strike continuity of sulphide mineralisation over a 3km segment of prospective stratigraphy and a depth continuity of more than 100m.

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  • Why Do the Boreal Forest Ecosystems of …

    Since 1900, boreal-forest growing stock has doubled in Norway, increased 70% in Finland, and increased 85% in Sweden (Framstad et al. 2013). The higher …

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  • Boreal Forests

    i.e. the Scandinavian peninsula and Finland, and has a latitudinal extension from 56?N to 69?N (Fig. 1). The total forested area amounts to >50 million ha, of which 13% occurs in Norway, 40% in Finland and 47% in Sweden (Nordic Statistical Secretariat 1990). Man has utilised the boreal forest, for various

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  • Finland Vs. Sweden Vs. Norway: Nordic …

    Sweden, Norway, and Finland are the top three countries (respectively) by the number of islands they have. Sweden has more than 267,000 islands, and a measly 984 of those are inhabited. Hundreds of …

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  • BorealForests

    The boreal ecozone principally spans 8 countries: Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the United States. The Boreal Biome or Taiga covers 17 million square kilometres (6.6 million square miles) or 11.5% of the Earth's land area, second only to deserts and xeric shrublands. The largest areas are located in Russia and …

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  • (PDF) Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the …

    Faroes, Norway (including Svalbard), Sweden, Finland and Russia (see T able 1 ), with the top five minerals being gold, iron, copper, nic kel and zinc [ 36 ].

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  • Classification of boreal mires in Finland and …

    north boreal zone in Finland and Sweden (Ruuhij~vi 1983; Sj/Srs 1983). Paisa mires with peat mounds re- present the northernmost type of boreal mire complex- es in …

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  • The Arctic in Norway, Sweden, Finland, Greenland and …

    The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line of latitude located approximately 66.5 degrees north of the Earth's equator. It marks the southernmost boundary of the Arctic region. The line passes through several countries, including Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska (United States), Canada, Greenland (Denmark), and I celand.

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  • Evidence of the impacts of metal mining and the effectiveness of mining

    land, e Faroes, Norway (including Svalbard), Sweden, Finland and Russia (see T able 1 ), with the top five miner - als being gold, iron, copper, nickel and zinc [ 33 ].

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  • Where is Lapland, and which countries does it include?

    There is only one Lapland but it is governed and administrated by four separate countries – Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia. So you may hear people refer to Swedish Lapland or Finnish Lapland, which refers to the part of Lapland that is in Sweden or Finland. The Norwegian section of Lapland is, confusingly, also known as …

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  • Boreal Forests: Distributions, Biodiversity, and Management

    In the boreal forest of North- ... The Nordic countries, Finland, Norway, and. ... Sweden. The boreal forest landscape in Sweden has. changed dramatically during the last 150 years.

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